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How can I detect if there is an active internet connection?

For programs that rely on connecting to the internet, it is very useful to know whether or not the computer has an active connection.  Whenever Windows logs on to a dial-up connection, it changes a value in the registry.  The following code demonstrates how to read this values to determine whether the computer is connected or not.

NOTE: This will only work on Windows 95/98, not on Windows NT

Declarations

You must put the following code into the declarations section of your project.

Public Const ERROR_SUCCESS = 0&
Public Const APINULL = 0&
Public Const HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = &H80000002
Public ReturnCode As Long

Declare Function RegCloseKey Lib "advapi32.dll" (ByVal _
hKey As Long) As Long

Declare Function RegOpenKey Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias _
"RegOpenKeyA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpSubKey As _
String, phkResult As Long) As Long

Declare Function RegQueryValueEx Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias _
"RegQueryValueExA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpValueName _
As String, ByVal lpReserved As Long, lpType As Long, _
lpData As Any, lpcbData As Long) As Long

Code

Public Function ActiveConnection() As Boolean
Dim hKey As Long
Dim lpSubKey As String
Dim phkResult As Long
Dim lpValueName As String
Dim lpReserved As Long
Dim lpType As Long
Dim lpData As Long
Dim lpcbData As Long
ActiveConnection = False
lpSubKey = "System\CurrentControlSet\Services\RemoteAccess"
ReturnCode = RegOpenKey(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, lpSubKey, _
phkResult)

If ReturnCode = ERROR_SUCCESS Then
    hKey = phkResult
    lpValueName = "Remote Connection"
    lpReserved = APINULL
    lpType = APINULL
    lpData = APINULL
    lpcbData = APINULL
    ReturnCode = RegQueryValueEx(hKey, lpValueName, _
    lpReserved, lpType, ByVal lpData, lpcbData)
    lpcbData = Len(lpData)
    ReturnCode = RegQueryValueEx(hKey, lpValueName, _
    lpReserved, lpType, lpData, lpcbData)
    
    If ReturnCode = ERROR_SUCCESS Then
        If lpData = 0 Then
            ActiveConnection = False
        Else
            ActiveConnection = True
        End If
    End If

RegCloseKey (hKey)
End If

End Function

Use

Here is an example of how to use the ActiveConnection function.

If ActiveConnection = True then
    Call MsgBox("You have an active connection.",vbInformation)
Else
    Call MsgBox("You have no active connections.", vbInformation)
End If

 

 


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