You might
want to limit the cursor movement area if
you have drag-and-drop
functionality within a form and you only
want the user to drag an item
inside a form.
The ClipCursor function confines the
cursor to a rectangular area on the
screen. If a subsequent cursor position
(set by the SetCursorPos function
or the mouse) lies outside the rectangle,
Windows automatically adjusts the
position to keep the cursor inside the
rectangular area.
The form borders serve as the rectangular
area for the ClipCursor function.
To get the size of the form, use the
GetClientRect function. This function
retrieves the coordinates of a window's
client area. The coordinates are
relative to the upper-left corner of a
window's client area; the
coordinates of the upper-left corner are
(0,0). This means you will have to
convert the client coordinates to screen
coordinates.
The ClientToScreen function converts the
client coordinates of a specified
point to screen coordinates. The last
function used is the OffsetRect
function. The OffsetRect function moves
the specified rectangle by the
specified offsets.
NOTE: If you unload the form after
executing the ClipCursor function, the
cursor will still be limited to the last
coordinates of the now-unloaded
form. To prevent this behavior, calling
the ClipCursor function with a null
argument in the Form_Unload event is
recommended.
Private
Type RECT
left As Integer
top As Integer
right As Integer
bottom As Integer
End Type
Private Type POINT
x As Long
y As Long
End Type
Private Declare Sub ClipCursor Lib
"user32" (lpRect As Any)
Private Declare Sub GetClientRect Lib
"user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long,
lpRect As RECT)
Private Declare Sub ClientToScreen Lib
"user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long,
lpPoint As POINT)
Private Declare Sub OffsetRect Lib
"user32" (lpRect As RECT, ByVal
x As Long, ByVal y As Long)
Private Sub Form_Load()
Command1.Caption = "Limit Cursor
Movement"
Command2.Caption = "Release
Limit"
End Sub
Private Sub Command1_Click()
'Limits the Cursor movement to within the
form.
Dim client As RECT
Dim upperleft As POINT
GetClientRect Me.hWnd, client
upperleft.x = client.left
upperleft.y = client.top
ClientToScreen Me.hWnd, upperleft
OffsetRect client, upperleft.x,
upperleft.y
ClipCursor client
End Sub
Private Sub Command2_Click()
'Releases the cursor limits
ClipCursor ByVal 0&
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As
Integer)
'Releases the cursor limits
ClipCursor ByVal 0&
End Sub
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